Select Chem or Bio

Thursday, January 7, 2016

Period 5 Poster Presentation Notes

Alayna, Tra, Camille
Poop Power Plant
Washington, D.C.
Power = depends on how much poop goes in
Food for bacteria ==> Methane or carbon ==> Heat or Electricity
(Chem Pot. E.)
==>
(Chem Pot. E.)
==> (Thermal K.E. or Electrical K.E.)

Jay, MacKenzie, Justin
Solar Power Plant
Household system
175 Watts per panel x number of panels = power
UV rays from sun
==>
Electrons are knocked free
==>
Flow of electricity
(Radiant Energy)

(Kinetic Energy)

(Kinetic Energy)

Alyssa and Kaylee
Coal Power Plant
Bridgeport, CT
400 MW (about 100,000 homes)
SO2, NO, CO2, particles, air pollution

Coal powder
Fire
Steam
Turbine
Spin magnets in a coil of copper
Electricity

(Chem Potential Energy)
(Thermal Kinetic Energy)
(Kinetic Energy)
(Mechanical Kinetic energy)
(Mechanical Kinetic energy)







(Electrical K.E.)




Aretti and Fallon

Wind Power
Colebrook Farm
Colebrook, CT (brand new)
5 MW
25,000,000 homes in 2020

Wind
Shaft
Rotor magnets
Electricity
K.E.
Mechanical K.E.
Mechanical KE
Electrical KE

Andrew and Arielle
Hydroelectric Dam
Three Gorges Dam
22,500 MW (98.1 TerraWattHour per year)

Water flow
Turbine
Electricity




Aliyah and Tashana
  • Solar Panel
  • Smaller crystals of CuIn, GaSe, Silicon
  • Light excites electrons to higher energy level
  • This creates electricity for the house
  • N-type and P-type semiconductors
    • P-type silicon is missing an electron
    • N-type silicon has an extra electron
  • Electrons move from the N to the P crystals
  • Example:
    • Neighborhood house
    • 4800 Watts = 4.8 kW

Sun light
Electrical current
Radiant
Kinetic Energy


Robert and Jeremy
Nuclear Power
  • Waterford, CT
  • 2,015 MW
  • Similar to coal (steam spins turbines)
  • Uranium gives off heat to make pressurized steam to boil
    • Steam turns the turbine
    • Turbine turns magnets in the generator
    • Magnets excite electrons in copper coils
Uranium
Hot Water
Steam
Turbine
Magnets
Electricity
P.E.
KE
KE
KE
KE
KE
Radiant Energy
K.E.


Eric
Wind Mill Power
Wind to Rotor blades to Shaft to Generator to Electricity
KE - Mech KE - Mech KE - Electrical energy is kinetic
New Haven Wind Turbine for the Phoenix Press

26.5 MW

No comments: